Entering into tertiary education can
be a daunting prospect. For one thing, you will get some perspective of just
how many young people will be competing for the same type of job when you
graduate. If you’re thinking about studying towards a Bachelor of Arts degree –
including music and social sciences – chances are you might struggle for years
to find employment because of the sheer numbers of people qualifying in the
same thing.
The problem of the “unemployed
graduate” has become an endemic one, and this year a labour market analyst
released a report
that found over 600 000 South African graduates were unemployed.
The key to avoiding joining this enormous
and ever-growing number of unemployed graduates is choosing your field of study
wisely. Here are some ways that you can
give your chances of settling into a great career a serious boost:
Study
scarce skills
Here is South Africa’s current list
of skills which are in short supply:
* Engineering professionals
* Natural & physical science
professionals
* School teachers
* Higher education lecturers
* Health diagnostic & promotion
professionals
* Business & systems analysts
and programmers
* ICT network & support
professionals
* Agricultural, medical and science
technicians
* Fabrication engineering trades
workers
* Bricklayers, carpenters and
joiners
* Electricians
* Food trades workers
* Health and welfare support workers
* Call or contact centre information
clerks
Finding yourself a study field on
this list in which you can qualify will mean that the chances of finding
employment after you qualify will greatly increase.
FET
colleges
Another option to give serious
consideration to would be to get a diploma at an FET (Further Education and
Training) college. And if you think that diplomas aren’t as “good” as degrees,
think again. The main advantage of getting a diploma is the hands-on training
that you get in the subject you decide to study. A degree will give you
theoretical knowledge of the subjects and teaches you to think for yourself,
but university students often graduate from university with little to no
practical experience, which can add to their difficulty in finding a job,
depending on the type of degree they have obtained.
Diplomas, on the other hand, are
there to address the skills shortages in South Africa, and focus on practical
training rather than the theory of the subject. If you study towards a diploma,
you can be assured that you will develop the skills you need to perform a
specific job. University graduates might get paid better initially, but that’s
only if they can find employment.
Another added benefit of studying
for a diploma is that you can choose to upgrade your diploma to a degree at a
later stage. Universities will give you credits towards your degree based on
existing qualifications.
Work
experience
If you have a good work ethic, a
can-do attitude and the will to succeed, get out there and start working. You
may find that as you work your way up, the opportunity to study further will
present itself to you.
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